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Sagittarius

The Archer, aimed at the center of our Milky Way galaxy. Contains more Messier objects (15) than any other constellation.

November 22 — December 21🔥 Fire867 sq°
Brightest StarKaus Australis
Ruling PlanetJupiter
Best ViewingJun – Nov
Stars6 main
View Sagittarius in Sky Map

Mythology

Represents Chiron, the wise centaur who tutored heroes like Achilles, Jason, and Asclepius. Wounded by Heracles' poisoned arrow, the immortal Chiron gave up his immortality to free Prometheus. Zeus placed him among the stars with his arrow aimed at Scorpius.

Astronomy

Points toward Sagittarius A*, our galaxy's supermassive black hole (4 million solar masses, 26,000 ly away). Home to the Lagoon (M8), Trifid (M20), and Omega (M17) nebulae. With 15 Messier objects, it has more than any other constellation.

Notable Stars

How to Find It

The 'Teapot' asterism is unmistakable — eight stars forming a teapot with the Milky Way rising from its spout like steam. Best in summer evenings, low in the southern sky. Even binoculars reveal extraordinary star clouds, dark lanes, and glowing nebulae.

Neighboring Constellations

What do the planets mean in Sagittarius?

Explore the Constellations